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cubelinux-2/cubestore/src/lib.rs
T

1035 lines
39 KiB
Rust

//! CUBELinux-2 record store over CZYX coordinates (PDF Package 1).
//!
//! Built NEW from the PDF spec; not recycled from the prior `/home/CUBELinux`
//! build. The prior build used a 3-axis `u64` point + `SpaceId`; this store
//! is keyed by the PDF's [`Czyx`] coordinate directly.
//!
//! Scope of this file: Package 1 only — a coordinate type, a tri-channel
//! codec, a header, and a minimal store abstraction that can later be backed
//! by a log-structured / RocksDB store. The PDF's later packages (cubefs,
//! cubevm, cubecrypt, cubeai) are out of scope for this hardware and are not
//! implemented here.
#![forbid(unsafe_code)]
#![warn(missing_docs)]
use cubecoords::{CubeHeader, Czyx};
use std::collections::HashMap;
/// A backend that maps CZYX coordinates to byte payloads.
///
/// Decision: trait takes `Czyx` by value for `put`/`delete` (small, `Copy`)
/// and by reference for `get`, matching the PDF signature while staying
/// allocation-light. Revisit if a future backend needs the whole key moved.
pub trait CubeBackend {
/// Store `value` at `key`.
fn put(&mut self, key: Czyx, value: Vec<u8>);
/// Store `value` at `key`, returning `Err` if the write cannot be
/// durably committed (e.g. the daemon socket is unreachable for
/// `DaemonBackend`). The default implementation ignores the result so
/// existing backends stay source-compatible; `DaemonBackend` overrides it.
/// The FUSE write path calls this variant and surfaces `Err` as `EIO`.
fn put_checked(&mut self, key: Czyx, value: Vec<u8>) -> Result<(), String> {
self.put(key, value);
Ok(())
}
/// Fetch the value at `key`, if present.
fn get(&self, key: &Czyx) -> Option<Vec<u8>>;
/// Remove the value at `key`.
fn delete(&mut self, key: &Czyx);
/// Optional scanning primitive (PDF Package 2: "plus optional scanning
/// primitives"). Returns every coordinate currently present.
///
/// Decision: this is a provided method returning an empty `Vec` by
/// default so existing backends stay source-compatible, and so a backend
/// that cannot enumerate cheaply (a remote/blind KV) can honestly report
/// "no enumeration" instead of lying. `cubefs` needs enumeration to build
/// directory listings, and documents that requirement at its own API.
fn keys(&self) -> Vec<Czyx> {
Vec::new()
}
/// Coordinates whose `C` (and optionally `Z`, `Y`) prefix matches.
///
/// Provided in terms of [`CubeBackend::keys`]; a real on-disk backend
/// should override this with a range scan over the packed `u32` key,
/// which is prefix-ordered because `pack_u32` puts `C` in the high byte.
fn scan_prefix(&self, c: u8, z: Option<u8>, y: Option<u8>) -> Vec<Czyx> {
self.keys()
.into_iter()
.filter(|k| {
k.c == c
&& z.map(|zz| k.z == zz).unwrap_or(true)
&& y.map(|yy| k.y == yy).unwrap_or(true)
})
.collect()
}
}
/// In-memory backend backed by a `HashMap<u32, Vec<u8>>` keyed by the packed
/// `u32` form of [`Czyx`].
///
/// Decision: packs to `u32` (not a 4-tuple key) so the map layout matches the
/// PDF's `HashMap<u32, Vec<u8>>` example exactly and stays cheap. A production
/// backend would replace this with the on-disk store.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct HashBackend(pub HashMap<u32, Vec<u8>>);
impl HashBackend {
/// Empty backend.
pub fn new() -> Self {
HashBackend(HashMap::new())
}
}
impl Default for HashBackend {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::new()
}
}
impl CubeBackend for HashBackend {
fn put(&mut self, key: Czyx, value: Vec<u8>) {
self.0.insert(key.pack_u32(), value);
}
fn get(&self, key: &Czyx) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
self.0.get(&key.pack_u32()).cloned()
}
fn delete(&mut self, key: &Czyx) {
self.0.remove(&key.pack_u32());
}
fn keys(&self) -> Vec<Czyx> {
let mut v: Vec<Czyx> = self.0.keys().map(|k| Czyx::unpack_u32(*k)).collect();
// Deterministic order: HashMap iteration is unordered, but callers
// (cubefs readdir) need a stable listing.
v.sort();
v
}
}
/// Type-erased backend: lets `CubeFs`/`CubeStore` hold either a `HashBackend`
/// or a `DaemonBackend` behind one concrete type, so callers (e.g.
/// `cubefs-mount`, which chooses the backend at runtime from `--socket`) don't
/// have to be generic over `B`. Forwards every call to the inner backend.
impl CubeBackend for Box<dyn CubeBackend + Send + Sync> {
fn put(&mut self, key: Czyx, value: Vec<u8>) {
(**self).put(key, value)
}
fn get(&self, key: &Czyx) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
(**self).get(key)
}
fn delete(&mut self, key: &Czyx) {
(**self).delete(key)
}
fn keys(&self) -> Vec<Czyx> {
(**self).keys()
}
fn scan_prefix(&self, c: u8, z: Option<u8>, y: Option<u8>) -> Vec<Czyx> {
(**self).scan_prefix(c, z, y)
}
}
/// A record store: a header + body addressed by a [`Czyx`] label.
///
/// Decision: we serialize the header and body as a single byte buffer with a
/// length-prefixed header section, rather than relying on an external
/// `bincode` dependency (keeps CUBELinux-2 dependency-free at Package 1).
/// The header is length-prefixed so the body boundary is recoverable without
/// a fixed schema — this is the "evolve toward explicit C/Z/Y/X-mapped flag
/// bytes" step the PDF mentions, done inline.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct CubeStore<B: CubeBackend> {
backend: B,
}
/// On-wire layout of a stored record:
/// `[u32 header_len][header bytes][body bytes]`
/// Header bytes = JSON of `CubeHeader`. Decision: JSON (via a tiny manual
/// serializer-free path) is overkill; we instead use a simple, stable
/// binary form below. (Documented: JSON was considered; a compact binary
/// encoding is used to avoid a serde dependency at Package 1.)
mod record_codec {
use cubecoords::{CubeHeader, Czyx};
// Compact, dependency-free encoding of the header.
// Fields are written in a fixed tag-length-value stream so unknown
// future fields can be skipped on read. Tag byte + (optional) length +
// payload.
//
// Tags:
// 1 title (utf8)
// 2 doc_type (utf8)
// 3 created_at (u64 le)
// 4 size_bytes (u64 le)
// 5 owner_local_user (utf8)
// 6 owner_remote_user (utf8)
// 7 linked_records: u16 count, then count*(4*u8) CZYX bytes
// 8 total_accesses (u64 le)
// 9 total_remote_accesses (u64 le)
// 10 last_access (u64 le)
// 11 last_remote_access (u64 le)
// 14 word_flags (u16 le) — per-word 16-bit tri-channel WordFlags
// 13 path (utf8) — POSIX path metatag (the original filesystem path a
// record was migrated from). Carries the directory hierarchy as DATA
// so the associative query layer can reconstruct nesting from flags.
// (Tag 12, raw flag bits, is documented at its emit site below.)
pub fn encode_header(h: &CubeHeader) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut out = Vec::new();
if let Some(t) = &h.title {
put_utf8(&mut out, 1, t);
}
if let Some(d) = &h.doc_type {
put_utf8(&mut out, 2, d);
}
if let Some(c) = h.created_at {
put_u64(&mut out, 3, c);
}
if let Some(s) = h.size_bytes {
put_u64(&mut out, 4, s);
}
if let Some(o) = &h.owner_local_user {
put_utf8(&mut out, 5, o);
}
if let Some(o) = &h.owner_remote_user {
put_utf8(&mut out, 6, o);
}
if !h.linked_records.is_empty() {
out.push(7);
out.extend_from_slice(&(h.linked_records.len() as u16).to_le_bytes());
for r in &h.linked_records {
out.push(r.c);
out.push(r.z);
out.push(r.y);
out.push(r.x);
}
}
if h.total_accesses != 0 {
put_u64(&mut out, 8, h.total_accesses);
}
if h.total_remote_accesses != 0 {
put_u64(&mut out, 9, h.total_remote_accesses);
}
if let Some(a) = h.last_access {
put_u64(&mut out, 10, a);
}
if let Some(a) = h.last_remote_access {
put_u64(&mut out, 11, a);
}
if let Some(p) = &h.path {
put_utf8(&mut out, 13, p);
}
// Tag 12: raw flag bits. Serializes out-of-band/spare bits (e.g.
// `cubecrypt::HEADER_FLAG_ENCRYPTED`) that are not derived from
// structured fields, so they survive an encode/decode round-trip.
if h.flags.bits() != 0 {
out.push(12);
out.extend_from_slice(&h.flags.bits().to_le_bytes());
}
// Tag 14: per-word 16-bit tri-channel WordFlags field (see cubecoords).
if h.word_flags.bits() != 0 {
out.push(14);
out.extend_from_slice(&h.word_flags.bits().to_le_bytes());
}
out
}
pub fn decode_header(mut b: &[u8]) -> Option<CubeHeader> {
let mut h = CubeHeader::new();
while !b.is_empty() {
let tag = b[0];
b = &b[1..];
match tag {
1 => {
let (v, rest) = take_utf8(b)?;
h.title = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
2 => {
let (v, rest) = take_utf8(b)?;
h.doc_type = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
3 => {
let (v, rest) = take_u64(b)?;
h.created_at = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
4 => {
let (v, rest) = take_u64(b)?;
h.size_bytes = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
5 => {
let (v, rest) = take_utf8(b)?;
h.owner_local_user = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
6 => {
let (v, rest) = take_utf8(b)?;
h.owner_remote_user = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
7 => {
if b.len() < 2 {
return None;
}
let n = u16::from_le_bytes([b[0], b[1]]) as usize;
b = &b[2..];
if b.len() < n * 4 {
return None;
}
for _ in 0..n {
let c = b[0];
let z = b[1];
let y = b[2];
let x = b[3];
h.linked_records.push(Czyx::new(c, z, y, x));
b = &b[4..];
}
}
8 => {
let (v, rest) = take_u64(b)?;
h.total_accesses = v;
b = rest;
}
9 => {
let (v, rest) = take_u64(b)?;
h.total_remote_accesses = v;
b = rest;
}
10 => {
let (v, rest) = take_u64(b)?;
h.last_access = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
11 => {
let (v, rest) = take_u64(b)?;
h.last_remote_access = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
13 => {
let (v, rest) = take_utf8(b)?;
h.path = Some(v);
b = rest;
}
12 => {
if b.len() < 2 {
return None;
}
let raw = u16::from_le_bytes([b[0], b[1]]);
h.flags = cubecoords::HeaderFlags::flags_from_bits(raw);
b = &b[2..];
}
14 => {
if b.len() < 2 {
return None;
}
let raw = u16::from_le_bytes([b[0], b[1]]);
h.word_flags = cubecoords::WordFlags::from_bits(raw);
b = &b[2..];
}
_ => return None, // unknown tag -> reject (strict at Package 1)
}
}
h.refresh_flags();
Some(h)
}
fn put_u64(out: &mut Vec<u8>, tag: u8, v: u64) {
out.push(tag);
out.extend_from_slice(&v.to_le_bytes());
}
fn put_utf8(out: &mut Vec<u8>, tag: u8, s: &str) {
let bytes = s.as_bytes();
out.push(tag);
out.extend_from_slice(&(bytes.len() as u32).to_le_bytes());
out.extend_from_slice(bytes);
}
fn take_u64(b: &[u8]) -> Option<(u64, &[u8])> {
if b.len() < 8 {
return None;
}
let mut a = [0u8; 8];
a.copy_from_slice(&b[..8]);
Some((u64::from_le_bytes(a), &b[8..]))
}
fn take_utf8(b: &[u8]) -> Option<(String, &[u8])> {
if b.len() < 4 {
return None;
}
let mut len = [0u8; 4];
len.copy_from_slice(&b[..4]);
let n = u32::from_le_bytes(len) as usize;
let rest = &b[4..];
if rest.len() < n {
return None;
}
let s = String::from_utf8(rest[..n].to_vec()).ok()?;
Some((s, &rest[n..]))
}
}
impl<B: CubeBackend> CubeStore<B> {
/// Wrap a backend.
pub fn new(backend: B) -> Self {
CubeStore { backend }
}
/// Store `header` + `body` at `label`.
pub fn put_record(&mut self, label: Czyx, header: &CubeHeader, body: &[u8]) {
let hdr_bytes = record_codec::encode_header(header);
let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(4 + hdr_bytes.len() + body.len());
buf.extend_from_slice(&(hdr_bytes.len() as u32).to_le_bytes());
buf.extend_from_slice(&hdr_bytes);
buf.extend_from_slice(body);
self.backend.put(label, buf)
}
/// Like [`CubeStore::put_record`] but returns `Err` if the backend cannot
/// durably commit (e.g. `DaemonBackend` with an unreachable socket). The
/// FUSE write path uses this variant so a failed daemon write becomes
/// `EIO` instead of a silently-dropped write.
pub fn put_record_checked(
&mut self,
label: Czyx,
header: &CubeHeader,
body: &[u8],
) -> Result<(), String> {
let hdr_bytes = record_codec::encode_header(header);
let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(4 + hdr_bytes.len() + body.len());
buf.extend_from_slice(&(hdr_bytes.len() as u32).to_le_bytes());
buf.extend_from_slice(&hdr_bytes);
buf.extend_from_slice(body);
self.backend.put_checked(label, buf)
}
/// Fetch and split a record into `(header, body)`.
///
/// Records written through the record path carry a TLV envelope
/// (`u32 header-len | header | body`). Records written through the *raw*
/// path (`put_raw` / the daemon's `rawput` verb, used by OS-layer services)
/// carry no envelope at all.
///
/// Historically a non-enveloped payload made this return `None`, which
/// callers such as `cubefs`'s `getattr`/`read` and the daemon's `stat` verb
/// translate into "size 0 / empty file". A record holding real bytes was
/// therefore *silently invisible* through the filesystem while `rawget`
/// happily returned its contents — the OS-in-CUBE migration hit exactly
/// this (2026-08-13): every `rawput` OS record listed as a 0-byte file.
///
/// Losing data silently is never the right failure mode, so a payload that
/// is not a well-formed envelope is now surfaced as a raw body under a
/// synthesized header. `rawput` data becomes readable through the
/// filesystem, and no caller has to special-case the two write paths.
pub fn get_record(&self, label: &Czyx) -> Option<(CubeHeader, Vec<u8>)> {
let raw = self.backend.get(label)?;
// Fall back to treating the payload as a raw (un-enveloped) body when
// it cannot be parsed as `len | header | body`.
let raw_fallback = |bytes: &[u8]| {
let mut h = CubeHeader::new();
h.size_bytes = Some(bytes.len() as u64);
// Keep the synthesized header's flag bits consistent with its
// fields, so associative queries (`scan_by_flag(SIZE_BYTES)`) see
// raw records too. Only the derived low bits are recomputed; any
// out-of-band bits already on the payload-derived header (none
// here, since raw payloads carry no header) are preserved by
// `refresh_flags`.
h.refresh_flags();
Some((h, bytes.to_vec()))
};
if raw.len() < 4 {
return raw_fallback(&raw);
}
let mut len = [0u8; 4];
len.copy_from_slice(&raw[..4]);
let hlen = u32::from_le_bytes(len) as usize;
if raw.len() < 4 + hlen {
return raw_fallback(&raw);
}
match record_codec::decode_header(&raw[4..4 + hlen]) {
Some(hdr) => {
let body = raw[4 + hlen..].to_vec();
Some((hdr, body))
}
None => raw_fallback(&raw),
}
}
/// Raw backend write (non-record payloads, e.g. ACL/xattr/volume buckets).
pub fn put_raw(&mut self, key: Czyx, value: Vec<u8>) {
self.backend.put(key, value)
}
/// Like [`CubeStore::put_raw`] but returns `Err` if the backend cannot
/// durably commit. Used by the FUSE write path for best-effort metadata;
/// callers may `.ok()` it or surface the error.
pub fn put_raw_checked(&mut self, key: Czyx, value: Vec<u8>) -> Result<(), String> {
self.backend.put_checked(key, value)
}
/// Raw backend get.
pub fn get_raw(&self, key: &Czyx) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
self.backend.get(key)
}
/// Raw backend delete.
pub fn delete_raw(&mut self, key: &Czyx) {
self.backend.delete(key);
}
/// Every coordinate present in the backend (requires a backend that
/// implements [`CubeBackend::keys`]).
pub fn keys(&self) -> Vec<Czyx> {
self.backend.keys()
}
/// Coordinates under a `C`/`Z`/`Y` prefix.
pub fn scan_prefix(&self, c: u8, z: Option<u8>, y: Option<u8>) -> Vec<Czyx> {
self.backend.scan_prefix(c, z, y)
}
/// PDF Package 2 API: link `src` to `dst` by appending `dst` to `src`'s
/// `linked_records` and refreshing the association flag.
///
/// Decision: the association is stored one-way in the source header (as
/// the PDF's "association flags" describe), and reverse lookup is done by
/// scanning (see [`CubeStore::linked_to`]). Storing a reverse index would
/// double-write every association and risk divergence; scanning is cheap
/// against the packed-u32 key space and always consistent.
/// Returns `false` if `src` does not exist.
pub fn associate(&mut self, src: Czyx, dst: Czyx) -> bool {
let Some((mut h, body)) = self.get_record(&src) else {
return false;
};
if !h.linked_records.contains(&dst) {
h.linked_records.push(dst);
}
h.refresh_flags();
self.put_record(src, &h, &body);
true
}
/// PDF Package 2 API: "all records linked to X" — every coordinate whose
/// header lists `target` in its `linked_records`.
pub fn linked_to(&self, target: &Czyx) -> Vec<Czyx> {
let mut out: Vec<Czyx> = self
.backend
.keys()
.into_iter()
.filter(|k| {
self.get_record(k)
.map(|(h, _)| h.linked_records.contains(target))
.unwrap_or(false)
})
.collect();
out.sort();
out
}
/// PDF Package 2 API: `scan_by_flag` — associative storage lookup.
///
/// Returns every coordinate whose decoded [`CubeHeader`] carries `flag`
/// set. This is the "query by metatag/flag, not by path" primitive the
/// source PDF describes (§"associative storage"): records are addressed
/// by *what they are* (a flag bit) rather than *where they live* (a
/// coordinate path). `cube-os-*` services that emit typed records
/// (e.g. a log line tagged `doc_type = "klog"`) become discoverable by
/// event type without knowing their CZYX address in advance.
///
/// Records written through the RAW path (`rawput`, used by the OS layers)
/// carry only a synthesized `size_bytes` header, so they will NOT match
/// a content flag unless the writer also set one. The associative query
/// is therefore most powerful when records are written through
/// [`CubeStore::put_record`] with a populated [`CubeHeader`].
pub fn scan_by_flag(&self, flag: u16) -> Vec<Czyx> {
let mut out: Vec<Czyx> = self
.backend
.keys()
.into_iter()
.filter(|k| {
self.get_record(k)
.map(|(h, _)| h.flags.has(flag))
.unwrap_or(false)
})
.collect();
out.sort();
out
}
/// Query records by per-word flag (the 16-bit WordFlags metadata stripe
/// carried in the header, tag 14). Parallel to [`scan_by_flag`] but on
/// `word_flags`, so per-word metadata (encrypted/compressed/stego/type/
/// arrangement/continuation) is queryable without decoding the body.
pub fn scan_by_word_flag(&self, flag: u16) -> Vec<Czyx> {
let mut out: Vec<Czyx> = self
.backend
.keys()
.into_iter()
.filter(|k| {
self.get_record(k)
.map(|(h, _)| h.word_flags.has(flag))
.unwrap_or(false)
})
.collect();
out.sort();
out
}
/// PDF Package 2 API: `scan_by_type` — query records by `doc_type`
/// (the "event type" / file-extension analogue the PDF calls Flag 2).
///
/// This is the concrete "log lookup by query" the OS layers want: instead
/// of addressing `/cubefs/c200/z004/...` directly, you ask "every record
/// whose doc_type is `klog`" and get back all matching coordinates. The
/// comparison is exact-match (case-sensitive) against the header field.
pub fn scan_by_type(&self, doc_type: &str) -> Vec<Czyx> {
let mut out: Vec<Czyx> = self
.backend
.keys()
.into_iter()
.filter(|k| {
self.get_record(k)
.map(|(h, _)| h.doc_type.as_deref() == Some(doc_type))
.unwrap_or(false)
})
.collect();
out.sort();
out
}
/// Return `(label, header, body)` for every record matching `flag`.
/// Convenience wrapper over [`CubeStore::scan_by_flag`] that also pulls
/// the decoded payload so a caller (e.g. a `cubelog` query tool) can
/// present the matching records directly.
pub fn query_by_flag(&self, flag: u16) -> Vec<(Czyx, CubeHeader, Vec<u8>)> {
self.scan_by_flag(flag)
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|k| self.get_record(&k).map(|(h, b)| (k, h, b)))
.collect()
}
/// Return `(label, header, body)` for every record whose `doc_type`
/// matches. See [`CubeStore::scan_by_type`] for the matching semantics.
pub fn query_by_type(&self, doc_type: &str) -> Vec<(Czyx, CubeHeader, Vec<u8>)> {
self.scan_by_type(doc_type)
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|k| self.get_record(&k).map(|(h, b)| (k, h, b)))
.collect()
}
/// PDF Package 2 / OS-in-CUBE: reconstruct a *directory hierarchy from
/// metatags*. Returns every coordinate whose header carries a `path`
/// metatag equal to `path` (exact) — i.e. "the file at this path".
///
/// Combined with [`CubeStore::scan_by_path_prefix`], this lets the cube
/// answer "everything under /etc" WITHOUT the filesystem supporting
/// recursive nesting: the path is stored as a flag-addressed field, not
/// as an inode tree. This is the source PDF's prescribed model ("operate
/// on CZYX records and Null-space flags rather than paths and inodes").
pub fn scan_by_path(&self, path: &str) -> Vec<Czyx> {
let mut out: Vec<Czyx> = self
.backend
.keys()
.into_iter()
.filter(|k| {
self.get_record(k)
.map(|(h, _)| h.path.as_deref() == Some(path))
.unwrap_or(false)
})
.collect();
out.sort();
out
}
/// "List a directory": every record whose `path` metatag is *under* the
/// given directory prefix (e.g. `scan_by_path_prefix("/etc")` returns
/// `/etc/passwd`, `/etc/network/interfaces`, ...). Unlike a real FS, the
/// nesting is a shared prefix on the `path` metatag of several records
/// (the source PDF: "operate on CZYX records and Null-space flags rather
/// than paths and inodes") — there is no half-coordinate directory entry.
///
/// A query matches BOTH an exact leaf (`/etc/hostname`) and any descendant
/// (`/etc/hostname` and `/etc/passwd` both answer `/etc`), because a path
/// is just a string: `/etc/hostname` == dir, and `/etc/passwd` starts with
/// `dir + '/'`.
pub fn scan_by_path_prefix(&self, dir: &str) -> Vec<Czyx> {
let sep = format!("{dir}/");
let mut out: Vec<Czyx> = self
.backend
.keys()
.into_iter()
.filter(|k| {
self.get_record(k)
.map(|(h, _)| match &h.path {
Some(p) => p == dir || p.starts_with(&sep),
None => false,
})
.unwrap_or(false)
})
.collect();
out.sort();
out
}
/// `(label, header, body)` for [`CubeStore::scan_by_path`].
pub fn query_by_path(&self, path: &str) -> Vec<(Czyx, CubeHeader, Vec<u8>)> {
self.scan_by_path(path)
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|k| self.get_record(&k).map(|(h, b)| (k, h, b)))
.collect()
}
/// `(label, header, body)` for [`CubeStore::scan_by_path_prefix`].
pub fn query_by_path_prefix(&self, dir: &str) -> Vec<(Czyx, CubeHeader, Vec<u8>)> {
self.scan_by_path_prefix(dir)
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|k| self.get_record(&k).map(|(h, b)| (k, h, b)))
.collect()
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn record_roundtrip() {
let mut store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
let mut h = CubeHeader::new();
h.title = Some("memory".into());
h.doc_type = Some("note".into());
h.created_at = Some(1700000000);
h.size_bytes = Some(5);
h.linked_records.push(Czyx::new(1, 2, 3, 4));
h.refresh_flags();
let label = Czyx::new(1, 10, 20, 30);
store.put_record(label, &h, b"hello");
let (rh, body) = store.get_record(&label).unwrap();
assert_eq!(body, b"hello");
assert_eq!(rh.title.as_deref(), Some("memory"));
assert_eq!(rh.doc_type.as_deref(), Some("note"));
assert_eq!(rh.created_at, Some(1700000000));
assert_eq!(rh.size_bytes, Some(5));
assert_eq!(rh.linked_records, vec![Czyx::new(1, 2, 3, 4)]);
assert!(rh.flags.has(cubecoords::HeaderFlags::HAS_ASSOCIATIONS));
}
#[test]
fn word_flags_roundtrip() {
let mut h = CubeHeader::new();
h.word_flags = cubecoords::WordFlags::from_bits(
cubecoords::WordFlags::ENCRYPTED
| cubecoords::WordFlags::CONTINUATION
| (cubecoords::WordFlags::TYPE_MASK & 0b11),
);
let enc = super::record_codec::encode_header(&h);
let dec = super::record_codec::decode_header(&enc).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dec.word_flags.bits(), h.word_flags.bits(), "word_flags must round-trip");
// refresh_flags recomputes only the per-RECORD HeaderFlags; the separate
// per-word word_flags field must be preserved untouched.
let mut dec2 = dec;
dec2.refresh_flags();
assert_eq!(dec2.word_flags.bits(), h.word_flags.bits());
}
#[test]
fn missing_record_is_none() {
let store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
assert!(store.get_record(&Czyx::new(9, 9, 9, 9)).is_none());
}
#[test]
fn null_coord_is_distinct_key() {
let mut store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
store.put_raw(Czyx::new(0, 0, 0, 0), vec![1]);
store.put_raw(Czyx::new(0, 0, 0, 1), vec![2]);
assert_eq!(store.get_raw(&Czyx::new(0, 0, 0, 0)), Some(vec![1]));
assert_eq!(store.get_raw(&Czyx::new(0, 0, 0, 1)), Some(vec![2]));
}
/// Regression (2026-08-13, OS-in-CUBE migration): a payload written via the
/// RAW path (`put_raw`, i.e. the daemon's `rawput` verb used by OS-layer
/// services) must still be READABLE through `get_record`, because that is
/// what `cubefs` getattr/read and the `stat` verb go through. Before the
/// fix these records reported size 0 and read back empty — real bytes were
/// silently invisible through the filesystem.
#[test]
fn get_record_surfaces_raw_unenveloped_payloads() {
let mut store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
let coord = Czyx::new(200, 70, 1, 1);
let payload = b"CUBELINUX OS PROCESS SNAPSHOT\nprocs: 118\n".to_vec();
store.put_raw(coord, payload.clone());
let (hdr, body) = store
.get_record(&coord)
.expect("raw payload must be visible as a record, not vanish");
assert_eq!(body, payload, "body must round-trip byte-for-byte");
assert_eq!(
hdr.size_bytes,
Some(payload.len() as u64),
"synthesized header must report the true size so getattr is correct"
);
// A short payload (< 4 bytes, cannot even hold a length prefix) is the
// other edge the old code dropped: counters like "118" land here.
let short = Czyx::new(200, 70, 2, 1);
store.put_raw(short, b"118".to_vec());
let (h2, b2) = store.get_record(&short).expect("short raw payload visible");
assert_eq!(b2, b"118");
assert_eq!(h2.size_bytes, Some(3));
}
/// The envelope path must be unaffected by the raw fallback: a properly
/// stored record still decodes its real header (not a synthesized one).
#[test]
fn get_record_still_prefers_the_real_envelope() {
let mut store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
let coord = Czyx::new(201, 5, 1, 1);
let mut hdr = CubeHeader::new();
hdr.title = Some("real-record".to_string());
store.put_record(coord, &hdr, b"payload");
let (got, body) = store.get_record(&coord).expect("enveloped record");
assert_eq!(body, b"payload");
assert_eq!(
got.title.as_deref(),
Some("real-record"),
"must decode the true header, not fall back to raw"
);
}
/// PDF Package 2: `scan_by_flag` finds records by flag bit, independent of
/// their coordinate address. A record tagged by `DOC_TYPE` must surface
/// when queried for that flag and be absent otherwise.
#[test]
fn scan_by_flag_finds_typed_records() {
let mut store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
// A "klog" typed event record.
let mut klog = CubeHeader::new();
klog.doc_type = Some("klog".into());
klog.refresh_flags();
store.put_record(Czyx::new(200, 4, 2, 1), &klog, b"kernel: eth0 up");
// An untyped raw record (the common OS-layer case).
store.put_raw(Czyx::new(200, 70, 1, 1), b"118".to_vec());
let by_doc_type = store.scan_by_flag(cubecoords::HeaderFlags::DOC_TYPE);
assert_eq!(by_doc_type, vec![Czyx::new(200, 4, 2, 1)]);
// The raw record carries only a synthesized size flag, so it must NOT
// match DOC_TYPE.
assert!(!by_doc_type.contains(&Czyx::new(200, 70, 1, 1)));
let by_size = store.scan_by_flag(cubecoords::HeaderFlags::SIZE_BYTES);
assert!(
!by_size.is_empty(),
"synthesized raw headers carry SIZE_BYTES"
);
}
#[test]
fn scan_by_word_flag_finds_records() {
let mut store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
let mut h = CubeHeader::new();
h.word_flags = cubecoords::WordFlags::from_bits(cubecoords::WordFlags::ENCRYPTED);
store.put_record(Czyx::new(200, 5, 1, 1), &h, b"secret body");
let mut h2 = CubeHeader::new();
h2.doc_type = Some("plain".into());
h2.refresh_flags();
store.put_record(Czyx::new(200, 5, 2, 2), &h2, b"plain body");
let enc = store.scan_by_word_flag(cubecoords::WordFlags::ENCRYPTED);
assert_eq!(enc, vec![Czyx::new(200, 5, 1, 1)]);
assert!(!enc.contains(&Czyx::new(200, 5, 2, 2)));
}
/// `scan_by_type` is the concrete "log lookup by query" — pull every record
/// of a given event type without knowing its coordinate.
#[test]
fn scan_by_type_event_lookup() {
let mut store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
let mut a = CubeHeader::new();
a.doc_type = Some("klog".into());
let mut b = CubeHeader::new();
b.doc_type = Some("klog".into());
let mut c = CubeHeader::new();
c.doc_type = Some("state".into());
store.put_record(Czyx::new(200, 4, 2, 1), &a, b"k1");
store.put_record(Czyx::new(200, 4, 2, 2), &b, b"k2");
store.put_record(Czyx::new(200, 1, 1, 1), &c, b"s1");
let klogs = store.scan_by_type("klog");
assert_eq!(klogs.len(), 2);
assert!(klogs.contains(&Czyx::new(200, 4, 2, 1)));
assert!(klogs.contains(&Czyx::new(200, 4, 2, 2)));
// query_by_type returns the decoded payloads too.
let klogs_full = store.query_by_type("klog");
assert_eq!(klogs_full.len(), 2);
assert!(klogs_full.iter().any(|(_, _, b)| b == b"k1"));
assert!(klogs_full.iter().any(|(_, _, b)| b == b"k2"));
assert_eq!(store.scan_by_type("state"), vec![Czyx::new(200, 1, 1, 1)]);
assert!(store.scan_by_type("nonexistent").is_empty());
}
/// Path metatags reconstruct a nested directory hierarchy WITHOUT the FS
/// needing recursive inode trees (source PDF: "operate on CZYX records and
/// Null-space flags rather than paths and inodes"). `/etc/passwd` and
/// `/etc/network/interfaces` live at unrelated coordinates but share the
/// `/etc` prefix, so `scan_by_path_prefix("/etc")` finds both.
#[test]
fn scan_by_path_prefix_lists_directory() {
let mut store = CubeStore::new(HashBackend::new());
let mut mk = |c: u8, path: &str, dt: &str| {
let mut h = CubeHeader::new();
h.path = Some(path.to_string());
h.doc_type = Some(dt.to_string());
h.refresh_flags();
store.put_record(Czyx::new(200, 1, c, 1), &h, b"body");
};
mk(1, "/etc/passwd", "file");
mk(2, "/etc/network/interfaces", "file");
mk(3, "/etc/hosts", "file");
mk(4, "/usr/bin/ls", "file");
// Exact match.
assert_eq!(
store.scan_by_path("/etc/passwd"),
vec![Czyx::new(200, 1, 1, 1)]
);
// Directory listing via metatag prefix. Bare "/etc" matches every
// record whose path is "/etc" or starts with "/etc/" (an exact leaf
// like "/etc/hostname" answers "/etc", and "/etc/passwd" is a child).
let etc = store.scan_by_path_prefix("/etc");
assert_eq!(etc.len(), 3);
assert!(etc.contains(&Czyx::new(200, 1, 1, 1)));
assert!(etc.contains(&Czyx::new(200, 1, 2, 1)));
assert!(etc.contains(&Czyx::new(200, 1, 3, 1)));
assert!(
!etc.contains(&Czyx::new(200, 1, 4, 1)),
"/usr must not appear under /etc"
);
// An exact leaf answers its own parent directory query.
assert_eq!(
store.scan_by_path_prefix("/etc/hosts"),
vec![Czyx::new(200, 1, 3, 1)]
);
// Empty prefix = all paths.
assert_eq!(store.scan_by_path_prefix("").len(), 4);
// The path flag bit is set so the record is also flag-discoverable.
let by_path_flag = store.scan_by_flag(cubecoords::HeaderFlags::HAS_PATH);
assert_eq!(by_path_flag.len(), 4);
}
// ---- HashBackend trait-level tests (PDF spec: HashMap<u32, Vec<u8>>) ----
#[test]
fn hash_backend_put_get_delete_roundtrip() {
let mut b = HashBackend::new();
let k = Czyx::new(10, 20, 30, 40);
b.put(k, b"payload".to_vec());
assert_eq!(b.get(&k), Some(b"payload".to_vec()));
b.delete(&k);
assert_eq!(b.get(&k), None);
}
#[test]
fn hash_backend_overwrite_replaces_value() {
let mut b = HashBackend::new();
let k = Czyx::new(0, 1, 2, 3);
b.put(k, b"old".to_vec());
b.put(k, b"new".to_vec());
assert_eq!(b.get(&k), Some(b"new".to_vec()));
}
#[test]
fn hash_backend_keys_sorted_order() {
let mut b = HashBackend::new();
for c in 1u8..=3 {
b.put(Czyx::new(50, c, 10, 1), vec![c]);
}
let keys = b.keys();
assert_eq!(keys.len(), 3);
// HashMap iteration is unordered; keys() must sort for stable output.
let mut sorted = keys.clone();
sorted.sort();
assert_eq!(keys, sorted);
for k in &keys {
assert_eq!(k.c, 50);
}
}
#[test]
fn hash_backend_scan_prefix_filters_correctly() {
let mut b = HashBackend::new();
b.put(Czyx::new(1, 2, 3, 4), b"a".to_vec());
b.put(Czyx::new(1, 9, 9, 9), b"b".to_vec());
b.put(Czyx::new(2, 0, 0, 0), b"c".to_vec());
b.put(Czyx::new(1, 2, 9, 9), b"d".to_vec());
// C=1 only.
let c1 = b.scan_prefix(1, None, None);
assert_eq!(c1.len(), 3);
for k in &c1 {
assert_eq!(k.c, 1);
}
// C=1, Z=2 only.
let c1z2 = b.scan_prefix(1, Some(2), None);
assert_eq!(c1z2.len(), 2);
for k in &c1z2 {
assert_eq!(k.c, 1);
assert_eq!(k.z, 2);
}
// C=2 only.
let c2 = b.scan_prefix(2, None, None);
assert_eq!(c2, vec![Czyx::new(2, 0, 0, 0)]);
// Non-existent C.
assert!(b.scan_prefix(99, None, None).is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn hash_backend_empty_keys_and_scan() {
let b = HashBackend::new();
assert!(b.keys().is_empty());
assert!(b.scan_prefix(0, None, None).is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn hash_backend_null_coord_is_valid_key() {
let mut b = HashBackend::new();
let null = Czyx::new(0, 0, 0, 0);
b.put(null, b"null-cube".to_vec());
assert_eq!(b.get(&null), Some(b"null-cube".to_vec()));
b.delete(&null);
assert_eq!(b.get(&null), None);
// Null cube (0,0,0,0) is distinct from a nearby coord.
let near = Czyx::new(0, 0, 0, 1);
b.put(near, b"near".to_vec());
assert_eq!(b.get(&near), Some(b"near".to_vec()));
assert_eq!(b.get(&null), None);
}
#[test]
fn hash_backend_multiple_backends_are_independent() {
let b1 = HashBackend::new();
let mut b2 = HashBackend::new();
b2.put(Czyx::new(1, 1, 1, 1), b"x".to_vec());
assert!(b1.get(&Czyx::new(1, 1, 1, 1)).is_none());
assert_eq!(b2.get(&Czyx::new(1, 1, 1, 1)), Some(b"x".to_vec()));
}
}